Browsing Technical Reports by Subject "Acoustic reverberation"
Now showing items 1-20 of 21
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Analysis of basin backscattering in the Levantine Sea
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1989/12)Research has been conducted in the Levantine Sea basin to measure low-frequency basin reverberation and relate the measurements to backscattering strength. The receivers were a towed horizontal array and a suspended vertical ... -
Benchmarking scattering in ocean waveguides
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1995/07)Accurate numerical solutions are presented for benchmark problems -
Bottom reverberation in shallow water: coherent properties as a function of bandwidth, waveguide characteristics and scatterer distribution
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1998/10)Scattering physics are often modeled using the Helmholtz equation for computational reasons. Likewise, propagation loss to and from scattering regions are often treated in a like manner. The usual approach for generating ... -
Celtic Duet - a joint SACLANTCEN/NRL shallow-water sea trial in Celtic Sea during July 1992: data summary
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1996/10)In July 1992 a joint shallow-water sea trial was conducted in the -
Comparison of a time domain spectral collocation method and the time-evolution backscatter model BORIS
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997/11)A model based on the time-domain spectral collocation method has been implemented at Forsvarets -
Formulae for bistatic signal and reverberation
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2002/12)This report demonstrates that it is possible to obtain closed-form solutions for signal and reverberation in a wide variety of bistatic scenarios including ducts and bottom bathymetry. These formulae adapt earlier monostatic ... -
Low frequency active sonar: a NATO Conference held by SACLANTCEN on 24-28 May 1993 - collection of unclassified papers - volume 1 of 2
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1993/08)A conference on Low Frequency Active Sonar was held at SACLANTCEN from 24th to 28th May 1993. The conference was attended by over 100 delegates from NATO countries, and the topics presented ranged from environmental aspects, ... -
Low frequency active sonar: a NATO Conference held by SACLANTCEN on 24-28 May 1993 - collection of unclassified papers - volume 2 of 2
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1993/08)A conference on Low Frequency Active Sonar was held at SACLANTCEN from 24th to 28th May 1993. The conference was attended by over 100 delegates from NATO countries, and the topics presented ranged from environmental aspects, ... -
Low-frequency reverberation measurements with an activated towed array: Scattering strengths and statistics
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1987/10)Results of reverberation measurements made with a low-frequency activated towed array sonar system in two deep-water locations of the Mediterranean Sea are presented. Measurements took -
Modeling non-Rayleigh reverberation
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997/05)Researchers over the past three decades have experimentally examined non-Rayleigh reverberation, -
Physics of 3-D scattering from rippled seabeds and buried targets in shallow water
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1998/05)The new OASES-3D code developed at MIT is used to investigate the spatial and temporal characteristics of reverberation from rippled seabeds insonified by narrow beam sonars such as the TOPAS parametric source. It is shown ... -
Reverberation suppression
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1995/05)We propose a processing methodology for shallow-water reverberation -
Scattering from a rough sedimental seafloor containing shear and layering, as determined by perturbation theory
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1993/07)First-order perturbation theory is applied to reverberation from a rough sedimental seafloor. In addition to existing approaches, the seafloor is allowed to be shear-supporting or to be layered. Scattering strengths are ... -
Signal and reverberation formulae including refraction
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2003/04)Because reverberation is an incoherent process it is possible to base realistic solutions on very simple flux theory. This report extends the closed-form signal and reverberation formulae of an earlier report [SACLANTCEN ... -
Spectral integral representations of scattering from volume inhomogeneities
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1999/07)In-situ measurements of scattering strength can be obtained by analyzing the early-time, high angle reverberation from bottom and sub-bottom features. In order to provide insight into the mechanisms which cause bottom ... -
Statistical characteristics of large-scale bottom reverberation
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1995/07)Simulation results from a statistical characterization of large-scale bottom reverberation from broadband signals are presented. The seafloor profile is parametrized via the surface root-mean-square height and correlation ... -
Statistical evaluation of 80 kHz shallow-water seafloor reverberation
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1997/09)Knowledge of the background reverberation environment is a prerequisite for the design of any target detection scheme. While the problem of understanding and predicting high-frequency background reverberation level or mean ... -
Statistical normalization of non-Rayleigh reverberation
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2000/02)Low-frequency active sonar systems operating in shallow water are primarily limited by reverberation. -
Sub-sea floor buried reflectors imaged by low frequency active sonar
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 1996/06)Low Frequency Active Sonar (LFAS) utilizes low-frequency acoustic -
SUPREMO: a multistatic sonar performance model
(NATO. SACLANTCEN, 2002/11)Multistatic sonars introduce new problems to the modeller such as mutual interference from multiple sources and variable target aspect in a background of range-dependent bistatic reverberation. A multistatic sonar performance ...